Architecture
This document provides an overview of VolumeCheck's technical architecture, detailing the components and their interactions.
Architecture Overview
VolumeCheck follows a modern web application architecture using Next.js as the core framework. The application is built with a focus on real-time data display and interaction.
Key Components
Frontend
Next.js: The application uses Next.js for server-side rendering and API routes
UI Components: Built with Shadcn UI components and Tailwind CSS
State Management: Uses React's built-in hooks for state management
Data Fetching: Utilizes SWR for data fetching with built-in caching and revalidation
Backend
API Routes: Next.js API routes serve as the backend endpoints
Database Access: Prisma ORM handles database interactions
Authentication: (If applicable) Describe authentication method
Data Processing: Backend logic for processing and aggregating token data
Database
PostgreSQL: Primary database for storing token data
Schema: Normalized schema for efficient storage and retrieval
Indexes: Optimized indexes for quick search operations
Data Flow
Data Collection: Blockchain data is collected and processed (via external services or scripts)
Data Storage: Processed data is stored in the PostgreSQL database
API Endpoints: Next.js API routes expose this data through REST endpoints
Frontend Consumption: The frontend fetches data from these endpoints and displays it
User Interaction: Users interact with the data through the UI, triggering additional data fetching as needed
Component Interactions
The following diagram illustrates how components interact within the application:
Folder Structure
Scalability Considerations
VolumeCheck is designed with scalability in mind:
Data Fetching Strategy: Uses SWR for efficient cache management and revalidation
API Optimization: Endpoints are designed to return only necessary data
Database Indexing: Critical fields are indexed for quick lookup
Connection Pooling: Database connections are pooled for efficient resource usage
Security Aspects
The application implements several security best practices:
Input Validation: All user inputs are validated before processing
Rate Limiting: API endpoints are rate-limited to prevent abuse
Environment Variables: Sensitive configuration is stored in environment variables
CORS Configuration: Cross-Origin Resource Sharing is properly configured